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数学与统计学院系列学术讲座第二十六场
2022-11-08 15:18  

报告人:夏志明(西北大学数学学院,教授)

报告时间:2022年10月11日 10:00-11:30

报告地点:腾讯会议ID:436-110-255

校内联系人:李天然

报告摘要:In this talk, we propose two types of weighted-averaging estimators of coefficients in segmented linear regressions with a possible threshold.We construct an approximate Mallows criterion which can be looked as an average of limit cases with corresponding threshold effect zero and infinite. Following Hansen (2007) we propose to weighted average two estimators of coefficients separately with and without threshold effect where weights can be selected by minimizing the Mallows criterion. Further we construct another type of Mallows criterion which is an estimate of the squared error from the model average fit and is used to obtain the new weights for averaging. Under the second Mallows criterion, we find that the new weights make Mallows Model Average (MMA) estimator to be asymptotically optimal in the sense of achieving a lower squared error. Specially in the case of a possible abrupt change, new weights are proved to tend to either one or zero under the true model with only one threshold or tend to 1/2 under the true model without a threshold. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed MMA estimator performs better under different complicated changes and does choose the true model under one possible abrupt change.


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